The Garden Gate

How much screen time is OK for a toddler?

Short answer

For babies under one, ideally none. For children aged two to four, the World Health Organization suggests no more than an hour a day, and less is better. What they watch, and whether you watch together, matters as much as how long.

What the guidelines say

  • Under 1: the World Health Organization recommends no screen time at all, apart from video calls with family.
  • Ages 2 to 4: no more than one hour a day, and less is better.
  • Under 18 months: the American Academy of Pediatrics also advises avoiding screens other than video calls, and for ages 2 to 5 recommends about an hour a day of high-quality programmes, ideally watched together.

In the UK, the Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health has taken a different approach: rather than a strict limit, it encourages families to agree what works for them, and to avoid screens in the hour before bed.

What matters as much as the minutes

  • Calm content. Slower, gentler videos are easier for little ones to follow and to switch off. See our low-stimulation songs for toddlers.
  • Watching together. Talking, singing and pointing things out turns screen time into time together.
  • No screens before bed. Swap the last video for a song you sing yourself.
  • Audio instead of video. Many of our songs work just as well as music.

A gentle routine to try

Choose one or two songs rather than an endless playlist, finish with the slowest, then turn the screen off and sing the song again together.

References

  1. World Health Organization (2019). Guidelines on physical activity, sedentary behaviour and sleep for children under 5 years of age. who.int
  2. American Academy of Pediatrics, Council on Communications and Media (2016). Media and young minds. Pediatrics, 138(5), e20162591. doi.org/10.1542/peds.2016-2591
  3. Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health (2019). The health impacts of screen time: a guide for clinicians and parents. rcpch.ac.uk

Songs that might help

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